A Private Rented Sector (PRS) property could be any residential property like a flat, house, or bungalow, owned by an individual or a company. They rent it out, usually on a monthly basis. Most are rented under an Assured Shorthold Tenancy, typically for at least 6 months, but can last years, so they should not automatically be seen as short term.
Getting a private rented property is often faster and more convenient than waiting for social housing. It also offers more choice in location.
There are many factors to consider when searching for a new property, the main three being:
- affordability
- location
- how you will find a property
Positives
The positives of renting privately are:
- choice - the private rented sector offers a wide selection of properties all over Dorset and the numbers exceed what is available in the social rented sector
- flexibility - most private landlords are looking for long term tenants; however, should your circumstances change, you will have the flexibility to move to a different property
- social housing - there is very limited access to social housing in Dorset and there can often be very long waits
Deposits
Most landlords or letting agents need a deposit and a month’s rent before you can move into a private rental. This can be a barrier for some people.
If you need help with these initial costs, there could be several options for you.
Discretionary Housing Payments (DHPs)
Discretionary Housing Payments are a payment you can receive at the discretion of the Revenue & Benefits Team at Dorset Council to help with housing costs. You can, however, only get help if you are entitled to either Housing Benefit or Housing Costs with your Universal Credit payment at the point that you apply. It is available to people who are not receiving enough to cover their rent to help them top it up during short periods (for example, if someone loses their job and is seeking a new one) or for one off costs, like the rent-in-advance, deposit or removal costs. DHPs cannot be used to cover an increase in rent due to rent arrears or to cover overpayments
DHPs are grants, so you don’t have to pay them back. It’s worth checking if you’re eligible.
Housing Options' Landlord Incentive Scheme
You may be able to access Housing Options’ Landlord Incentive Scheme if you are at risk of homelessness. These are loans that are available to help with the start-up costs of a new tenancy, the rent-in-advance and deposit. We can also offer incentives for landlords to take households at risk of homelessness as an added incentive and offer pet bonds on top to help people keep their pets as part of their household.
If you want to make use of the Landlord Incentive Scheme, you need to talk to your Housing Caseworker who will want to confirm that any possible property meets your needs and is affordable for you into the future.
Your landlord must put any deposit given to them into a government backed tenancy deposit scheme (TDP). In England, your deposit can be registered with:
Most fees charged by landlords and agents were banned in June 2019. This includes letting, credit checks and referencing fees.
Affordability
When you’re thinking about renting a property, you will need work out how much you can afford to spend on your rent each month. If your income is low, you might qualify for rent assistance through Housing Benefit or the Housing Costs part of Universal Credit.
The amount of financial help given to private renters is limited by Local Housing Allowance (LHA) rates. Your personal LHA rate is calculated based on your bedroom allowance. The number of bedrooms you’re entitled to is determined by the LHA rates:
- 2 people over 10/under 21 are expected to share a room if they are of the same sex
- 2 people under 10 are expected to share a room, regardless of their sex
- You are entitled to one bedroom for each single person, or couple, aged over 21
Dorset has four Local Housing Allowance (LHA) districts. It’s important to know which one applies to the property you’re interested in.
The districts are:
- BCP area (covering Wareham, Swanage, Bere Regis)
- Mid/West Dorset (covering Dorchester, Weymouth, Bridport, Beaminster)
- Yeovil District (covering Sturminster Newton, Stalbridge, Sherborne)
- Salisbury District (covering Shaftesbury, Gillingham)
Knowing the maximum financial help you can get helps you figure out what rent you can afford. You can find the LHA rate for a property using its postcode.
The local housing allowance (LHA) isn’t updated every April like other benefits. This has caused it to fall behind market rates in the past. However, the government adjusted it to match market rents in April 2024 after previously freezing it.
Remember, the figures you see are the maximum financial help you could receive. Your actual amount could be less, depending on your income and whether other adults live with you. If other adults live with you, they’re expected to contribute to the rent, which could reduce your allowance. It’s important for everyone in a household to contribute to its costs if they have an income.
If you’re single and under 35, you’ll usually get the shared accommodation rate, which is lower than other LHA rates. This might cover a room in a shared house, but probably not a self-contained property.
There are exceptions for certain groups, such as:
- couples
- care leavers under the age of 25
- younger people getting disability benefits (PIP daily living component or DLA at the middle or higher rate for care)
- young people who have lived in a hostel or refuge for at least 3 months
- those who have experienced domestic abuse
- are a former prisoner aged over 25 and covered by MAPPA (Level 2 or Level 3)
- a survivor of modern slavery
If you share custody of your child, they’re considered to live with the parent who provides their main home. If they spend equal time with both parents, they’re considered to live with the parent who claims child benefit for them. This could affect your entitlement to additional help.
LHA rates may change in the future, so it’s worth checking online. The current rates are for April 2024.
LHA for the BCP area
Number of bedrooms |
Weekly amount |
Monthly amount |
1 bedroom with shared facilities |
£98.11 |
£425.14 |
1 bedroom self-contained |
£159.95 |
£693.12 |
2 bedrooms |
£201.37 |
£872.60 |
3 bedrooms |
£264.66 |
£1,146.86 |
4 or more bedrooms |
£356.71 |
£1,545.74 |
LHA for Mid to West Dorset area
Number of bedrooms |
Weekly amount |
Monthly amount |
1 bedroom with shared facilities |
£98.11 |
£425.14 |
1 bedroom self-contained |
£136.93 |
£593.36 |
2 bedrooms |
£172.60 |
£747.93 |
3 bedrooms |
£207.12 |
£897.52 |
4 or more bedrooms |
£287.67 |
£1,246.57 |
LHA for Yeovil district
Number of bedrooms |
Weekly amount |
Monthly amount |
1 bedroom with shared facilities |
£100.11 |
£433.81 |
1 bedroom self-contained |
£120.82 |
£523.55 |
2 bedrooms |
£159.95 |
£693.11 |
3 bedrooms |
£195.62 |
£847.68 |
4 or more bedrooms |
£287.67 |
£1,246.57 |
LHA for Salisbury area
Number of bedrooms |
Weekly amount |
Monthly amount |
1 bedroom with shared facilities |
£98.11 |
£425.14 |
1 bedroom self-contained |
£148.59 |
£643.89 |
2 bedrooms |
£179.51 |
£777.87 |
3 bedrooms |
£210.58 |
£912.51 |
4 or more bedrooms |
£287.67 |
£1,246.57 |
If you rely on benefits and the rent for a property you’re considering is more than your allowance, you’ll need to figure out how to cover the extra cost. If you’re at risk of homelessness and working with us, we won’t financially assist you to secure a property that we don’t believe you can afford. This is because our goal is to create sustainable and settled homes.
It’s crucial to create a budget to ensure you can afford all your expenses, including additional costs like commuting to work or school, or caring for others. If you’re unsure, our team can help you make a budget plan.
Other costs
It’s a good idea to fill out an income and expenditure form to manage your finances. Once you know where your money goes, you can adjust and prioritize your spending to stay within your budget.
Renting a home isn’t just about paying rent. Common bills for tenants are:
- water bills (paid monthly, quarterly, or annually)
- electricity and gas bills (paid monthly, usually by direct debit or pre-payment meter)
- service charges (in some properties, paid monthly or annually for things like communal lighting or garden maintenance)
- Council Tax (usually paid monthly over 10 months)
- TV licence (paid annually or monthly by direct debit)
You’ll also have personal costs like food, laundry, and travel. We offer budgeting forms to help you consider all potential costs.
Searching for a property
Finding a new home is like job hunting - it requires persistence. Here are some websites to start your search:
Also, consider visiting local letting agents who list rental homes. Do not underestimate the personal touch of actually talking face to face with the agents as they are more likely to remember you and pick up the phone if they have something that might be suitable for you.
You can also check noticeboards, newsagent windows, local newspaper classifieds, and social media like Facebook. Landlords also sometimes advertise their properties in local newspapers in the classified ads. Some people find success posting in local community app groups.
Searching for private rentals can be tough, but it’s not impossible. We help people secure private lets every week. Success requires persistence and commitment. Stand out from the crowd in a positive way.