Dorset’s priority species needing bespoke conservation action are supported and sustained.

Dorset’s priority species needing bespoke conservation action are supported and sustained.

Making more space for nature across the landscape will lead to an increase in the abundance and diversity of wildlife across Dorset. However, some species need bespoke action to enable their numbers to recover, increase and be sustained.  

How were these species chosen?

To identify which species should be on this priority list, a group was formed with experts representing amphibians and reptiles, birds, fish, fungi, invertebrates, lichens, mammals and plants.

The group followed a process set out by Defra to: 
  • create a longlist of almost 1,000 species that are characteristic of Dorset, at high risk of extinction or otherwise locally significant  
  • select the 54 priority species from the longlist by identifying species requiring bespoke activities, and considering factors such as urgency, feasibility, climate change and existing work
There are 73 individual priority species but some have been grouped into assemblages where they require the same bespoke activities to reduce the list to 54. The potential activities for each species can be found in the Species Recovery document. Here you can also find details on the methodology, who was involved, and what species are on the long list.

Priority species

For the first section of the priority list the ambition is to reverse declines, for the second section of the list the ambition is to explore the potential for conservation translocation. It may not be possible to recover or reintroduce some of the priority species within the lifetime of the local nature recovery strategy, instead the potential activities for some species focus on better understanding evidence, risks, local views and deliverability.
Atlantic puffin flying
Atlantic puffin
Barn owl flying
Barn owl
Crane flying
Crane
Two grey partridges standing in a grassy field.
Grey partridge

Beach nesting bird assemblage

Common tern flying with a fish in it's beak.
Common tern
Little tern diving downwards with its wings partially folded.
Little tern
Sandwich tern flying
Sandwich tern
Ringed plover standing on sand.
Ringed plover
Stone curlew in the grassy field.
Stone curlew
Swift flying
Swift
A Hazel dormouse hugging a branch.
Hazel dormouse
Grey long-eared bat flying
Grey long-eared bat

Swarming bat assemblage

Brown long-eared bat
Brown long-eared
a common pipistrelle
Common pipistrelle
Myotis group
Serotine bat
Serotine
Western barbastelle

WBA group bat assemblage

Off-white circle
Alcathoe bat
(image coming soon)
Brandt's bat
Brandt's bat
Whiskered bat
Whiskered bat
Atlantic salmon
Atlantic salmon
European eel
European eel
Sea Lamprey
Sea Lamprey
White-clawed crayfish
White-clawed crayfish
Potter flower bee
Potter flower bee
Long-horned bee
Long-horned bee
Dingy mocha
Dingy mocha
Barberry carpet moth
Barberry carpet moth

Micromoths of limestone cliffs assemblage

Cliff plume micromoths on a small green branch
Cliff plume
Samphire knot-horn
Duke of burgundy
Lulworth skipper
Marsh fritillary
Richardson's case-bearer
Blackwort
Chalk threadworth
Stinking goosefoot
Thatch-moss

Seagrass beds assemblage

Dwarf eelgrass
Eelgrass

Priority species for conservation translocation 

Potential activities for many of these species focus on better understanding evidence, risks, local views and deliverability. These are the steps needed towards the ambition for their reintroduction in future, rather than steps to complete a successful translocation within the lifetime of the local nature recovery strategy.

What is conservation translocation? 

Conservation translocations are the deliberate movement and release of plants, animals or fungi into the wild for conservation purposes. When carefully planned and managed, this can enrich the natural environment and can often provide wider benefits for people.  

The priority species list includes several species which are proposed for conservation translocation, or population enhancement for species already subject to translocation or reintroduction in England. Some species have been proposed because suitable habitat is now being restored, others are included because of their significant role in maintaining habitats and ecosystems.  

Find out more about conservation translocations and their impacts in the Species Recovery supporting document, along with the potential activities for the priority species proposed for conservation translocation. 

Black grouse
Corncrake
Red-backed shrike
Red-backed shrike
Red-billed chough
White strok
White stork
Eurasian beaver
European bison
Pine marten
Natterjack toad
Black-backed meadow ant
Narrow headed ant
Shrill carder bee
Ladybird spider
Orange-spotted emerald
Pearl-bordered fritillary
Speckled footman

Micro-moths of Dyer’s greenwed assemblage

Greenweed buff or flat-body
Greenweed dot or pigmy
Greenweed piercer
Greenweed Smith
Laburnum leaf-miner
Large gold case-bearer
Hiath tiger beetle
Wart biter
Black poplar
Deptford pink
Elm species
Ivy-leaved bellflower
Juniper
Pheasant's-eye
Wild asparagus

Photo credits

  • Atlantic puffin – Tim Downton
  • Atlantic salmon – Lewis Swift
  • Barberry carpet moth – Fiona Haynes
  • Barn owl – Tim Downton
  • Bechstein’s – Nick Tomlinson
  • Black poplar – Bryan Edwards
  • Blackwort – Bryan Edwards
  • Cliff plume larva – Mark Parsons
  • Common pipistrelle – National Trust, Chris Damant
  • Common tern – Tim Downton 
  • Corncrake – Nick Tomalin
  • Crane – Tim Downton
  • Daubenton’s – Nick Tomlinson
  • Dingy mocha – Robin Harley
  • Dwarf eelgrass – Peter Tinsley
  • Eelgrass – Sarah Hodgson
  • Eurasian beaver – Sam Rose
  • European eel – Environment Agency
  • Greenweed buff adult – Mark Parsons
  • Greenweed piercer larva – Phil Sterling
  • Greenweed Smith larva – Phil Sterling
  • Ladybird spider – Kat Saleiko
  • Large gold case-bearer – Mark Parsons 
  • Little tern – Tim Downton
  • Long-horned bee – Bryan Edwards
  • Lulworth skipper – Peter Eles
  • Male potter flower bee – Bryan Edwards 
  • Male red-backed shrike – Susan Buckland
  • Marsh fritillary – Steve Masters
  • Natterer’s – Nick Tomlinson
  • Natterjack toad – Chris Dresh 
  • Pearl-bordered fritillary – Steve Masters
  • Richardson’s case-bearer – Mark Parsons
  • Ringed plover – Nick Tomalin
  • Samphire knot-horn adult – Phil Sterling
  • Speckled footman adult – Mark Parsons
  • Stone curlew – Susan Buckland
  • Swift – Tim Downton
  • Thatch-moss – Bryan Edwards
  • Wart-biter – Bryan Edwards
  • White stork – Susan Buckland
  • White-clawed crayfish – Chris Rowland
  • Wild asparagus – Bryan Edwards